Tax Deductions for Landscaping Contractors: The Complete List
Landscaping-Specific Deductions
Plants and Materials
Every plant, bag of mulch, paver, and yard of topsoil is 100% deductible. At $15,000-40,000/year in materials for most landscapers, this is your biggest deduction.
Fuel
Landscapers burn serious fuel — trucks, mowers, blowers, trimmers. Track gas purchases separately. Many landscapers spend $400-800/month on fuel alone.
Equipment Depreciation
Mowers ($3,000-15,000), trailers ($3,000-8,000), skid steers ($25,000-50,000) — all depreciable. Section 179 allows full first-year deduction on equipment purchases.
Vehicle Expenses
Standard mileage: $0.70/mile. Or actual expenses. Most landscapers driving trucks with trailers find actual expenses give a larger deduction than standard mileage.
Seasonal Labor
All wages paid to seasonal employees: deductible. Including payroll taxes you pay as employer.
Irrigation Supplies
Pipe, sprinkler heads, controllers, drip line — 100% deductible as materials.
Dump Fees
Every load of green waste, debris, and demo materials — keep the receipts.
Winter Off-Season
Equipment maintenance, training courses, and business development during off-season are all deductible business expenses.
Your next step: Set up separate expense categories in your bookkeeping: materials, fuel, equipment, labor, vehicle. This makes tax time effortless.